Question

Which of the following correctly links a text with its contribution to the history of South Indian music?

• A. Tolkappiyam – Detailed theory of Mughal-era ragas
• B. Kalladam – A medieval commentary on Western classical music
• C. Silappadhikaram – Describes the music and culture of ancient Tamil society
• D. Arthashastra – Focuses on the evolution of Carnatic music

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Silappadhikaram – Describes the music and culture of ancient Tamil society

The ancient Tamils of South India developed a highly sophisticated musical tradition. The Silappadhikaram (2nd century AD) provides a detailed account of the music of this period, while Tolkappiyam and Kalladam are other significant sources of musical history. Carnatic music emerged as a distinct tradition after the advent of Muslim rule, particularly during the reign of the Mughal emperors. Over time, it evolved along its own unique path.