Which of the following Kathak dancers received the Padma Shri of 2022?
AShakti and Mukti Mohan
BSunayana Hazarilal Agrawal
CShovana Narayan
DKamalini and Nalini Asthana
Answer:
D. Kamalini and Nalini Asthana
Read Explanation:
Padma Shri Awardees in Kathak (2022)
Kamalini and Nalini Asthana
- Kamalini Asthana and Nalini Asthana, a renowned Kathak dance duo, were conferred the Padma Shri award in 2022.
- This award recognizes their significant contributions to the field of Indian classical dance, particularly Kathak.
- They are known for their distinct style and have played a crucial role in preserving and promoting the Kathak tradition.
About Padma Shri
- The Padma Shri is the fourth-highest civilian award in India, awarded by the Government of India.
- It is one of the highest civilian honours in India, following the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan, and the Padma Bhushan.
- The award is given for distinguished service in various fields, including art, literature, education, sports, medicine, social work, and public affairs.
- The award ceremony is held annually in March or April at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
Kathak Dance Form
- Kathak is one of the major forms of Indian classical dance.
- The name Kathak is derived from the Sanskrit word 'katha', meaning 'story'.
- Kathak dancers tell a story through their movements, gestures, and expressions.
- It is a North Indian dance form with its origins in the nomadic bards of ancient northern India known as 'kathakars' or storytellers.
- The major traditions (gharanas) of Kathak include: Lucknow Gharana, Jaipur Gharana, and Benares Gharana.
