Question

Who among the following was the chief guest of India's first Republic Day in 1950?

• A. Rana Abdul Hamid
• B. Georgy Zhukov
• C. Sukarno
• D. Queen Elizabeth

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Sukarno

First Republic Day of India and Chief Guest

• India celebrated its first Republic Day on January 26, 1950.

• The chief guest for this historic occasion was Sukarno, the first President of Indonesia.

Background of Republic Day

• Republic Day commemorates the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect.

• This event marked India's transition from a constitutional monarchy to a republic.

• The Constituent Assembly adopted the Constitution on November 26, 1949, and it came into force on January 26, 1950.

Significance of the Chief Guest

• The tradition of inviting a head of state as the chief guest began in 1950.

• Sukarno's presence highlighted India's growing international relations and its non-aligned stance during that era.

• Indonesia, also a newly independent nation at the time, shared similar aspirations and challenges with India.

About Sukarno

• Sukarno (1901–1970) was a prominent leader of Indonesia's independence movement against Dutch colonial rule.

• He served as the first President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967.

• He was one of the founders of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM).