What was the focus of the Eighth Five Year Plan (1992-97) ?

The objective of the Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-79) was :

Which Five Year Plan focused on the overall development of agriculture ?

The Five Year Plans in India were influenced by the model of which country ?

Ensuring 'Equity' in economic planning means :

The objective of 'Self-reliance' in economic planning aims to :

What does 'Modernisation' in the context of economic planning refer to ?

Which of the following is an objective of economic planning ?

In what year was the Planning Commission of India established by a resolution of the Indian Cabinet?

Who is considered the 'Father of Indian planning' and authored 'Planned Economy for India' ?

What was the 'Bombay Plan' prepared in 1944 focused on ?

Self evident assumption without proof

The process of applying standardised measurement of varying levels of achievements is

The process of converting marks into grades ?

Geometry is introduced in

Most outstanding contribution of Ramanujan was in the field of

What is economic planning?

Consider the following statements about election expenditure limits:

1. The security deposit for a Lok Sabha candidate is ₹25,000, with half for SC/ST candidates.

2. The expenditure limit for Lok Sabha candidates in big states was recently increased to ₹95 lakhs.

3. The expenditure limit for Assembly candidates in small states is ₹28 lakhs.

Which of the statements are correct?

Consider the following statements about the first Lok Sabha elections of India (1951-52):

1. The elections were held from October 1951 to February 1952.

2. Himachal Pradesh was the first state to hold Lok Sabha elections.

3. The first person to cast a vote was Shyam Sharan Negi.

4. The Indian National Congress won more than 350 seats.

Which of the statements are correct?

Consider the following statements about recognition criteria for National Parties in India:

1. A party must secure at least 6% of valid votes in four or more states and win 4 Lok Sabha seats.

2. A party must win 2% of seats in Lok Sabha, with MPs from three or more states.

3. A party can become a national party by winning at least 10% votes at Lok Sabha elections.

Which of the statements are correct?

Consider the following statements regarding the State Election Commission:

1. The State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor.

2. The term of office is 5 years or until 65 years of age.

3. The State Election Commission is responsible for elections to Panchayats and Municipalities.

4. The State Election Commissioner can be removed by the State Assembly.

Which of the statements are correct?

Consider the following statements about the Election Commission of India:

1. The Election Commission supervises elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, and the office of the President and Vice President.

2. The Election Commission can be removed by a vote in Parliament.

3. The Election Commission has advisory, administrative, and quasi-judicial powers.

Which of the statements are correct?

Which e-governance model is used by governments to learn from the successes and failures of others to make informed decisions about policy and service design?

The E-Advocacy Model is a tool for civic engagement that allows citizens and interest groups to:

Which of the following statements about the appointment of Election Commissioners after the Anoop Baranwal case (2023) are correct?

1. The CEC and ECs are appointed based on a committee recommendation.

2. The committee consists of the Prime Minister, Leader of Opposition, and Chief Justice of India.

3. The President appoints the Commissioners solely at his discretion without consultation.

4. A Search Committee headed by the Law Minister prepares a panel of five persons for committee consideration.

What is the primary focus of the Critical Flow Model in e-governance?

The goal of the Interactive Service Model in e-governance is to:

Which model of e-governance is characterized by the one-way dissemination of information from the government to the public using ICTs?

Which of the following statements regarding the age limit for contesting elections in India are correct?

1. The minimum age for Lok Sabha membership is 25 years.

2. The minimum age for Rajya Sabha membership is 30 years.

3. The minimum age for contesting Panchayat elections is 21 years.

4. The minimum age for contesting Presidential elections is 30 years.

Analyze the role of e-governance in managing takeovers and mergers.

1. E-governance is crucial for protecting the interests of all parties involved in takeovers and mergers.
2. Takeovers and mergers are becoming less frequent in today's business world.
3. E-governance does not contribute to the smooth execution of mergers and acquisitions.

What is the significance of e-governance in the context of globalization for organizations?

1. E-governance is essential for large organizations operating in the global market to attract foreign investors and clients.
2. Adhering to international regulations in a globalized market requires strong corporate governance, supported by e-governance.
3. Companies can easily survive and succeed in the global marketplace without adopting e-governance.
4. Globalization has made e-governance less relevant for international business operations.

Evaluate the statement regarding the increase in scams and its connection to e-governance.

1. The recent increase in scams, frauds, and corrupt practices has led organizations to adopt e-governance.
2. E-governance helps prevent the misuse and misappropriation of public funds in stock markets, banks, and government offices.
3. The rise in corrupt practices has made e-governance adoption unnecessary.

What is the primary function of e-governance in relation to social responsibility?

1. E-governance enables boards of directors to effectively ensure the rights of customers, employees, shareholders, suppliers, and local communities.
2. Social responsibility is less important in the current business environment, reducing the need for e-governance.
3. E-governance systems are not designed to support the fulfillment of social responsibilities.

Which of the following statements are true about the changing ownership structure and its relation to e-governance?

1. Public financial institutions and mutual funds are now major shareholders in many companies.
2. E-governance is being compelled by the government to ensure effective control and consumer-friendly policies.
3. The shift in ownership structure has decreased the need for transparency in corporate management.
4. E-governance is not relevant for managing companies with diverse shareholder bases.

Identify the correct statements regarding the role of SEBI and e-governance.

1. SEBI has made e-governance mandatory for specific organizations to protect investors.
2. The mandatory adoption of e-governance by SEBI aims to ensure transparency and fairness in the system.
3. E-governance is not a tool for safeguarding the interests of stakeholders.
4. SEBI's directive on e-governance is unrelated to corporate governance practices.

What challenges in the business environment necessitate the adoption of e-governance?

1. The increasing frequency of takeovers and mergers requires e-governance to protect involved parties.
2. Operating in a global market demands strong corporate governance, which is supported by e-governance.
3. Weak shareholder associations allow directors to misuse power, highlighting the need for e-governance.
4. The decline in the number of scams and frauds reduces the need for e-governance.

Analyze the role of e-governance in corporate social responsibility and investor protection.

1. E-governance systems are crucial for boards of directors to ensure the rights of customers, employees, shareholders, suppliers, and local communities.
2. The indifference of investors and potential misuse of power by directors can be mitigated through good governance facilitated by e-governance.
3. SEBI mandates e-governance to protect investors and ensure transparency and fairness.
4. E-governance does not play a role in protecting the interests of stakeholders during mergers and takeovers.

Which of the following statements accurately describe the impact of e-governance on modern organizations?

1. E-governance is implemented to ensure efficiency, accountability, and transparency in management.
2. The shift in ownership structures towards public financial institutions necessitates e-governance for effective control.
3. E-governance helps in preventing scams and corrupt practices by ensuring proper fund utilization.
4. E-governance is not crucial for companies operating in a global market.

Which of the following statements regarding the National Voters' Day are correct?

1. National Voters' Day is celebrated on January 25.

2. It was first established in 2011.

3. It marks the day the first general elections were held in India.

4. The Election Commission organizes this day.

What is the primary goal of SEBI making e-governance mandatory?

Which of the following statements about the Election Commission's powers are correct?

i. It prepares and revises electoral rolls.
ii. It can advise the President on disqualification of Members of Parliament.
iii. It can cancel elections due to booth capturing or violence.
iv. It can make laws regarding elections independently without Parliament.

Which of the following statements about Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) in India are correct?

1. VVPAT was first piloted in Nagaland in 2013.

2. Goa was the first state to use VVPAT for all assembly constituencies.

3. VVPAT slips are given to voters to take home for verification.

4. VVPAT machines are attached to Electronic Voting Machines.

Consider the following statements about the composition of the Election Commission of India:

1. The Election Commission consists of the Chief Election Commissioner and such number of other Election Commissioners as fixed by the President.

2. The Chief Election Commissioner acts as the Chairman when more than one Commissioner is appointed.

3. All Election Commissioners have different salaries based on their seniority.

4. In case of conflict among Commissioners, decisions are taken by majority.

Consider the following statements related to the tenure and removal of Election Commissioners:

1. The tenure of the Chief Election Commissioner is 6 years or until he attains 65 years of age.

2. Other Election Commissioners can be removed only on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.

3. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed by the President in the same manner as a Supreme Court judge.

4. The service conditions of Election Commissioners can be varied to their disadvantage after appointment.

Consider the following statements about NOTA (None of the Above) in Indian elections:

1. NOTA votes are counted as valid votes for determining the winner.

2. India was the 14th country to implement NOTA.

3. NOTA was made mandatory by the Supreme Court in 2013.

4. NOTA votes have the power to annul the election if they are the highest.

Which organization has made e-governance mandatory for specific organizations?

Consider the following statements about the constitutional provisions related to the Election Commission:

1. Article 324 vests the superintendence, direction, and control of elections in the Election Commission.

2. Article 325 prohibits disqualification in a special electoral roll on grounds of caste or religion.

3. Article 329 bars interference by courts in electoral matters.

4. Article 327 empowers the President to appoint the Election Commissioners.

What is essential to protect the interests of all parties involved in takeovers and mergers?

What is essential for large organizations operating in a global market to attract foreign investors and clients?

Why do shareholders often not actively participate in the management of companies?