Which of the following novels, published in the early 19th century, exemplifies the 'Newgate novel' genre, focusing on the lives and exploits of criminals?

The rise of the novel in the later 18th century was significantly influenced by a growing middle class and an increasing emphasis on:

Which author is credited with popularizing the 'Byronic hero' archetype in Gothic literature?

The novel 'Frankenstein' by Mary Shelley can be seen as an early example of which genre, in addition to being Gothic?

Ann Radcliffe's novels, such as 'The Mysteries of Udolpho,' often employed a literary device where seemingly supernatural events are eventually explained rationally. What is this device called?

Which characteristic is LEAST likely to be found in a typical Gothic novel of the late 18th and early 19th centuries?

The concept of the 'Wanderer' in Charles Maturin's 'Melmoth the Wanderer' is a direct parallel to which figure from folklore or mythology?

Which novel, often considered a precursor to the Gothic, explores themes of madness, isolation, and the sublime in a remote castle setting?

Which of the following is NOT a member of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood?

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the origin of the Pre-Raphaelite Movement?

hich of the following pairs is correctly matched?

Walter Pater’s advocacy of “art for art’s sake” is central to which movement?

The phrase l’art pour l’art (“art for art’s sake”) was first coined by:

Which work of William Morris is a utopian socialist science fiction novel?

Who among the following is associated with both Pre-Raphaelitism and the Aesthetic Movement?

Which of the following is NOT a feature of Pre-Raphaelite poetry?

Algernon Charles Swinburne’s Atalanta in Calydon is best described as:

Which of Rossetti’s poems was first published in The Germ, the Pre-Raphaelite journal?

A better communicator has an advantage because:

The Communicative Approach is described as:

In society, a learner gains recognition when he:

Which type of language does the Communicative Approach emphasize?

What is placed at the very core of the Communicative Approach?

Which factor creates interest in learning the target language?

A speaker is said to have used language rightly when:

Society should act as a ground for learners to:

The proverb “Man is known by his company” in this context highlights:

English, when learnt as a second language, should be used mainly in:

Which skill is MOST essential for negotiating meaning in a conversation?

Developing communicative strategies mainly helps learners to:

Which of the following is NOT a core language skill to be developed?

An effective user of language must be trained in strategies that:

Why should a learner develop skills and strategies for using the language?

The Communicative Approach emphasizes:

The learner must be acquainted with all forms of linguistics because:

Which of the following best represents the limitation of having only linguistic competence?

In the Communicative Approach, linguistic competence mainly refers to:

Which critic attacked the Pre-Raphaelites as the “Fleshly School of Poetry”?

Who were the founders of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848?

While the Gothic novel is often associated with supernatural events, some authors, like Ann Radcliffe, employed a technique where seemingly supernatural occurrences were later explained rationally. What is this technique called?

The fascination with the past, ruins, and ancient mysteries was a common feature of the Gothic novel. Which of the following elements best represents this fascination?

The psychological aspect of the Gothic novel, focusing on the internal states of characters, fear, and madness, became increasingly important. Which author is particularly noted for delving into the darker psychological depths of their characters?

Which author, known for their association with the Romantic movement, wrote 'The Vampyre' (1819), a work that significantly popularized the image of the aristocratic, seductive vampire, a character type that would influence later Gothic literature?

The Gothic novel often featured isolated settings and a sense of entrapment. Which of these locations is a quintessential Gothic setting prominent in novels of the late 18th and early 19th centuries?

Which of the following novels, published in the early 19th century, is considered a precursor to the modern detective novel but also contains strong Gothic undertones due to its suspenseful plot and pursuit of a mysterious villain?

The novel 'Frankenstein' by Mary Shelley explores themes of scientific ambition and its consequences. What is a key Gothic element present in the novel?

Which early 19th-century novelist, known for works like 'Waverley,' often blended historical settings with elements of mystery and suspense, bordering on the Gothic?

The concept of the 'sublime' in nature, often evoking awe and terror, was a significant theme in Romantic literature and frequently appeared in Gothic novels. Which author is most associated with exploring this concept in their Gothic works?

Which novel by Ann Radcliffe is celebrated for its atmospheric descriptions of ancient castles and psychological suspense, influencing many subsequent Gothic writers?

The epistolary novel, a narrative told through letters, was a popular form in the later 18th century. Which of the following is a famous example of this form from that period?