If the mean of the observations x, x + 4, x + 5, x + 7, x + 9 is 9, then the mean of the last three observations is:
A7
B10
C11
D8
Answer:
C. 11
Read Explanation:
Solution:
Given :
Let the total number be = 5
Mean of the numbers = 9
Calculations :
Total sum of the numbers = mean × total numbers
⇒ 9 × 5
⇒ 45
So, x + x + 4 + x + 5 + x + 7 + x + 9 = 45
⇒ 5x + 25 = 45
⇒ x = 4
Now the mean of the last three numbers = sum of the last three numbers/3
sum of last three numbers = x + 5 + x + 7 + x + 9 = 33
Mean = 33/3
⇒ 11
∴ Average of last 3 numbers is 11