Pick out the sentence that is acceptable.
AIt is raining since morning
BIt was raining since morning.
CIt has been raining since morning
DIt is being rained since morning
Answer:
C. It has been raining since morning
Read Explanation:
Understanding Tenses and Sentence Acceptability
- The acceptability of a sentence often hinges on the correct usage of verb tenses, particularly when dealing with time expressions.
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense: This tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present.
- Key Signal Words: The phrase 'since' often indicates the starting point of an action that continues to the present, making the Present Perfect Continuous tense appropriate.
- Example Application: In the context of weather, if it started raining in the morning and is still raining now, the action began in the past ('morning') and continues into the present. Therefore, 'It has been raining since morning' correctly employs the Present Perfect Continuous tense.
- Common Errors to Avoid: Simple tenses like the simple present ('It rains since morning') or simple past ('It rained since morning') are grammatically incorrect with 'since' when the action is ongoing. The present perfect simple ('It has rained since morning') is also less common and often implies the action is completed, which contradicts the sense of continuation usually conveyed by 'since'.
- Competitive Exam Relevance: Questions testing sentence acceptability frequently focus on tense agreement, especially the correct use of tenses with time adverbs like 'since' and 'for'. Mastering these distinctions is crucial for accurate grammar and scoring well in exams.