ASystematic thinking
BMetacognitive thinking
CAbstract thinking
DIntrospection
Answer:
B. Metacognitive thinking
Read Explanation:
Metacognition, or "thinking about thinking", is a psychological concept that involves the processes of planning, monitoring, and assessing one's thinking and performance. It's a critical component of creative thinking and is closely related to empathy and perspective taking.
Metacognition has three basic aspects:
Metacognitive knowledge
Understanding how cognition works, including how attention, comprehension, and memory work
Metacognitive experiences
How we think through problems, recall memories, and what strategies work best for us
Metacognitive control strategies
Developing techniques to help with critical thinking, memory retention, and communication
Metacognition can be implicit or explicit:
Implicit metacognition: Automatic and unconscious processes that are constantly applied to cognitive performance
Explicit metacognition: Deliberate and reportable mental states
Some examples of metacognitive thinking include:
Planning a trip
Studying for a test in a quiet space
Checking in on your understanding of something while you read
Some strategies to help with metacognitive thinking include:
Thinking aloud: Helps make thoughts explicit and conscious, allowing you to monitor your knowledge, decisions, and actions
Using decision diagrams: Can help organize questions during the different phases of executing a task
Using the "Connecting Elephants" exercise: Helps students self-evaluate and apply their learning