Question

The Indian National Congress adopted a resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic policy at its ____ session.

• A. Lahore
• B. Nagpur
• C. Karachi
• D. Bombay

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Karachi

The Indian National Congress adopted the famous resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy at its Karachi session in 1931.

Key Highlights of the Karachi Session (1931)

• President: The session was presided over by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

• Drafting: The resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy was originally drafted by Jawaharlal Nehru.

• Context: The session was held shortly after the execution of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru, and it endorsed the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.

• Significance: For the first time, the Congress clearly defined what Swaraj (Self-rule) would mean for the masses, laying out basic civil liberties, social equality, minimum wages, and state control of key industries.