A mobile company has a prepaid pack of validity 28 days.To get 15% or more profit, the company thinks about the following strategies
1) Reduce the package validity period to 21 days
2)increase the package validity to 30 days, increase the price by 20%
3)increase the price by 10% reduce the validity to 24 days.
What is more correct about these strategies?
Identify the false statement regarding privacy considerations in e-governance.
- Governments must ensure data is transmitted and stored on secure and reliable networks to build trust.
- The risk of data exploitation by private sector entities is negligible in e-governance.
- Citizen trust is essential for the successful adoption of e-governance.
- Handling personal information with utmost care is a fundamental requirement for e-governance.
Which of the following statements accurately describe the importance of privacy in e-governance?
- Protecting citizen privacy is a core concern when implementing e-governance.
- E-governance requires citizens to share minimal personal information.
- There is a significant risk of personal data being compromised or exploited by unauthorized third parties.
- For e-governance to succeed, citizens need assurance that their personal information is handled with care.
Regarding the implementation of e-governance, select the incorrect statement.
- Digital signatures and online transactions need to be legalized.
- Employees should be empowered to make decisions within the digital framework.
- Changing the mindset of stakeholders is not a significant factor.
- Education and training are important for the correct use of new processes.
Which of the following are essential components for a successful e-governance transition?
- Empowering employees with decision-making authority.
- Implementing comprehensive education and training for staff.
- Maintaining the status quo in decision-making processes.
- Ignoring potential resistance from stakeholders.
What are the key challenges associated with implementing e-governance?
- Updating legal procedures to accommodate digital transactions.
- Overcoming resistance from individuals and groups who fear losing control or job security.
- Ensuring all employees possess adequate IT literacy without training.
- Maintaining traditional bureaucratic layers for decision-making.
Identify the false statement regarding the transition to e-governance.
- E-governance implementation demands a shift in traditional decision-making processes.
- Empowering employees at all levels is a key component of e-governance.
- Resistance to e-governance reforms is solely limited to citizens.
- Education and training are crucial for the successful adoption of new e-governance systems.
Which of the following statements accurately describe the necessary changes for effective e-governance implementation?
- Updating laws to legalize digital signatures and online transactions is essential for e-governance.
- E-governance requires empowering employees at lower levels with decision-making autonomy.
- Changing the mindset of all stakeholders, including citizens and employee unions, is not critical for e-governance adoption.
- Resistance from vested interests in the legislature and executive is a common challenge in e-governance reforms.
Analyze the following statements regarding e-governance funding and identify the false one.
- E-governance funding primarily relies on a single source, usually government allocation.
- Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are a viable option for funding e-governance.
- Revenue generation through means like advertising can support e-governance.
- Models like BOOT ensure private sector participation by defining operational terms.
Besides private investment, what are other ways governments can fund e-governance?
- Implementing user-specific subscription fees for all e-governance services.
- Creating government revenue streams through advertisements on e-governance platforms.
- Monetizing the sharing of certain government information.
- Reducing essential public services to reallocate funds.
What should the government ensure when handing over e-governance services to the private sector?
- The private company's profit margins are maximized above all else.
- There is value addition for the public and improved services for citizens.
- The private sector operates with minimal government oversight.
- The focus remains solely on cost reduction for the government.
Which of the following models are used to secure private sector investment in e-governance projects?
- Build, Own, Operate (BOO)
- Lease, Maintain, Improve (LMI)
- Design, Develop, Deploy (DDD)
- Build, Own, Operate, Transfer (BOOT)
What are the primary sources of funding for e-governance initiatives?
- E-governance projects are solely funded by the government.
- Private sector investment is a key funding source for e-governance.
- Non-governmental organizations are the main funders of e-governance.
- International aid agencies are the exclusive financiers of e-governance.
Identify the correct statements related to e-governance security drawbacks.
- Unauthorized information disclosure is a risk where sensitive personal or government information is exposed.
- Cyber crimes are not a significant threat to e-governance.
- Spoofing is a type of attack where a malicious actor impersonates a legitimate user.
- Repudiation ensures the authenticity and reliability of digital records.
Which of the following describe potential security threats to e-governance systems?
- Denial of Service (DoS) attacks can render e-governance services inaccessible.
- Spoofing allows attackers to gain unauthorized access by pretending to be someone else.
- Privilege escalation enables attackers to perform actions reserved for high-level users.
- Unauthorized Data Manipulation involves the lawful modification of confidential information.
What is meant by 'Repudiation' in the context of e-governance security drawbacks?
- It is a security risk where a user involved in an e-governance transaction can later deny that the transaction ever occurred.
- It refers to the unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information due to a system compromise.
- It describes the act of an attacker impersonating a legitimate user.
- It is an attack that floods an e-governance server with requests, causing it to crash.
Identify the false statement regarding the security drawbacks of e-governance.
- Privilege escalation allows an attacker to gain higher-level access after initial basic access.
- Repudiation means a user can confirm a transaction they were involved in.
- Spoofing is a method used to gain unauthorized access by impersonation.
- Denial of Service (DoS) attacks make e-governance services unavailable to users.
Which of the following are security drawbacks of e-governance?
- Spoofing involves an attacker impersonating a legitimate user or using a false IP address to gain unauthorized access.
- Unauthorized data manipulation allows an attacker to lawfully alter confidential information.
- Repudiation is a risk where a user can deny a transaction they were involved in.
- Denial of Service (DoS) attacks involve overwhelming a server with requests to make it unavailable.