What were the findings of the CDS study regarding poverty in Kerala in 1961-62?

1. The CDS study indicated that 47 percent of the rural population was undernourished.
2. The CDS study indicated that 54 percent of the urban population was undernourished.
3. The CDS study was a direct reaction to the estimates made by Dandekar and Rath.
4. The CDS study reported lower poverty levels than Dandekar and Rath for urban areas.

Which theme is central to much of Chaucer’s poetry?

According to Dandekar and Rath, what was the poverty percentage in Kerala during 1960-61?

1. 90.75 percent of the rural population was below the poverty line.
2. 88.89 percent of the urban population was below the poverty line.
3. Their estimates did not consider locally significant items like tapioca, banana, coconut, and fish.
4. The poverty levels were considered accurate by subsequent studies.

Which language did Chaucer primarily use in his works?

Which Chaucerian poem deals with themes of fame, rumor, and reputation?

“The Book of the Duchess” by Chaucer was written as:

Chaucer’s most famous but incomplete work is:

. Who is considered the greatest poet of the Later Middle English Period?

Why was Medieval English literature diverse during the 14th–15th centuries?

The Later Middle English Literary Period refers to which centuries?

What factors does the Indian Council Medical Research (ICMR) consider when proposing calorie intake recommendations?

What is the recommended daily calorie intake for an urban person in India, as proposed by ICMR?

What is the recommended daily calorie intake for a rural person in India, as proposed by ICMR?

Who estimates poverty in India on the basis of calorie intake?

How is the poverty line defined in India?

What is the most widely used measure for assessing poverty?

Which of the following statements accurately describe aspects of shelter management in disaster response?

1. Shelter provision is a crucial relief measure.
2. Temporary shelters are only useful in the immediate aftermath of a disaster.
3. The goal is to protect human lives from environmental exposure.
4. Shelters should only be constructed using permanent materials.

What are the main reasons for evacuating individuals from their homes during impending cyclones or floods?

1. To provide temporary shelter and safety from environmental hazards.
2. To prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
3. To ensure access to essential services like food and water.
4. To facilitate rapid damage assessment by authorities.

Identify the types of disasters that typically necessitate the management of shelters.

1. Earthquakes, landslides, cyclones, and floods
2. Droughts and heatwaves
3. Volcanic eruptions and tsunamis
4. Economic recessions and political unrest

Which of the following are examples of materials used in constructing temporary shelters?

1. Steel and concrete
2. Wood, plastic, and tin
3. Canvas and bamboo
4. Brick and mortar

What is the primary objective of a temporary or designated shelter during a disaster?

1. To provide temporary housing and basic amenities to displaced individuals.
2. To protect human lives from environmental exposure and mitigate further suffering.
3. To serve as a temporary command center for rescue operations.

What does the term 'shelter management' critically involve in the context of disaster response?

What is implied by 'widespread destruction and severe damage to buildings and infrastructure' as a result of disasters?

What does the module title emphasize regarding shelter management?

Shelter provision is described as a crucial relief measure for what purposes?

What is a common practice when facing impending cyclones or floods?

What is the primary objective of temporary or designated shelters in disaster management?

സഹാറ മരുഭൂമി (ഇന്ത്യയുടെ വടക്കു പടിഞ്ഞാറായി സ്ഥിതിചെയ്യുന്ന മരുഭൂമി ഏത്?

അട്ടർലി ബട്ടർലി ഡലീഷ്യസ് എന്ന പരസ്യ ഗാനവും വെണ്ണ പുരട്ടിയ പൊരിച്ച റൊട്ടി പിടിച്ചു നിൽക്കുന്ന, വാത്സല്യം തോന്നുന്ന ഒരു കൊച്ചു പെൺകുട്ടിയുടെ ചിത്രവും ബന്ധപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നത്

Which of the following are methods of improvised transport used in SAR?

1. Improvised Stretchers
2. Drag Techniques
3. Chair Carry
4. Arm Carry

What does the 'FEEL' principle in SAR operations emphasize?

1. Developing conviction about verified facts.
2. Assessing the severity of the danger.
3. Evaluating one's own capability to respond.
4. Gathering information from official records.

What safety and illumination items are typically included in a SAR kit?

1. Torch (flashlight)
2. Spare battery cells
3. 50-foot rope
4. Helmet

Which of the following are examples of knots or rope applications mentioned in SAR?

1. Double Sheet-Bend
2. Chair Knot
3. Bowline Knot
4. Square Knot

Identify the categories of carries used for moving affected individuals in SAR.

1. One-Person Carries
2. Multi-Person Carries
3. Improvised Transport
4. Assisted Walking

What specialized equipment might SAR teams utilize to locate victims under rubble?

1. Trained sniffer dogs
2. Ground-penetrating radar
3. Thermal imaging cameras
4. Acoustic listening devices

Which of the following are types of lashings used in rope work for SAR?

1. Square Lashing
2. Diagonal Lashing
3. Figure-of-Eight Lashing
4. Round Lashing

What role do local residents typically play in initial SAR efforts?

1. They can be instrumental in quickly finding and accessing trapped victims.
2. Their intimate knowledge of the terrain and community is often vital.
3. They usually lead professional SAR operations.
4. They are primarily responsible for providing advanced medical care.

Which of the following are considered one-person carries in SAR techniques?

1. Arm Carry
2. Pack-Strap Carry
3. Two-Person Lift
4. Blanket Carry

Identify essential items commonly found in a standard Search and Rescue (SAR) kit.

1. Hammer, Screwdriver, Axe, Spade, Pickaxe
2. Evacuation map of the building or area
3. Torch (flashlight) and spare battery cells
4. First aid kit and bandages

What is the primary aim of Search and Rescue (SAR)?

1. To locate and safely extract disaster victims.
2. To provide immediate medical attention to those found.
3. To prevent future disasters from occurring.
4. To assess the long-term environmental impact of a disaster.

Which of the following are core principles of professional SAR operations?

1. Look: Conduct thorough visual assessments of incident sites to identify visible dangers and victims.
2. Listen: Gather information from all available sources, including community members and official records.
3. Feel: Develop a strong conviction about the verified facts, the severity of the danger, and one's own capability to effectively respond to the situation.
4. Smell: Use trained dogs to detect human scent under rubble.

What is mentioned as an 'Improvised Water Rescue Aid'?

Which type of lashing is used for 'securing objects firmly together' in rope work?

What type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is listed as essential for SAR operations?

Which item is included in a standard SAR kit for 'Access & Clearance'?

What specialized equipment do dedicated SAR teams frequently use to detect human scent under rubble?

Who often plays an indispensable role in initial SAR efforts due to their knowledge of the terrain?

What is the primary goal of Search and Rescue (SAR) operations?

നാളെ നമ്മൾ ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് അധിനിവേശത്തിൻ്റെ അടിമത്തത്തിൽ മോചിതരാകും. നിന്നും അർദ്ധരാത്രിയിൽ ഇന്ത്യ വിഭജിക്കപ്പെടും. അതുകൊണ്ട് നാളത്തെ ദിവസം ആഹ്ളാദത്തിൻ്റെ എന്നതുപോലെ കഠിനമായ ദു:ഖത്തിന്റേതുമാണ്.' ഈ പ്രസ്‌താവന ആരുടേതാണ്?

ചരിത്രത്തിലെ ഏറ്റവും വലിയ ചൂതാട്ടമായി ഒരു ഇന്ത്യൻ പത്രാധിപർ വിശേഷിപ്പിച്ചത് എന്തിനെയായിരുന്നു?