Question

Consider the following statements regarding the principles of organization: Which of the above statements is/are correct?

1. Unity of Command is the principle that an employee should receive orders from only one superior, which prevents confusion and conflict.
2. Unity of Direction is the principle that all members of the organization should work towards a common goal under a single plan, which facilitates coordination.
3. Scalar Chain refers to the chain of command that runs from the top of the organization to the bottom, linking all members.

• A. 1 only
• B. 3 only
• C. 2, 3
• D. All of these

Answer 1

Answer:

D. All of these

• All three statements are correct and directly derived from the principles of Henry Fayol, which are fundamental to the classical theory of organization. Unity of Command ensures each employee has a single reporting line, Unity of Direction aligns all efforts toward a common goal, and the Scalar Chain provides a clear line of authority and communication within the organizational hierarchy.