Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Anti-Defection Law under the 52nd and 91st Constitutional Amendments?
i. The 52nd Amendment introduced the Tenth Schedule, which outlines provisions for disqualification on grounds of defection.
ii. The 91st Amendment removed the exception for disqualification in cases of a split in a political party.
iii. A nominated member is disqualified if they join a political party within six months of taking their seat in the House.
Which of the following statements are true regarding the 'Kanal' project and the role of ICFOSS?
- The 'Kanal' project, launched by the Women and Child Development Department, aims to ensure complete safety for women.
- ICFOSS supports gender and technology initiatives through hackathons, training, and fellowships.
- The 'Kanal' project is primarily focused on economic empowerment of women.
- ICFOSS's involvement in gender initiatives is limited to organizing summer schools.
Evaluate the statements about Sadaharyam Munnotu, Seethalayam, and related schemes.
- Sadaharyam Munnotu, launched in 2018, is a comprehensive gender awareness program conducted in workplaces and for the general public.
- Seethalayam, launched under the Homeopathy Department, focuses on empowering women's mental, physical, and social health.
- Karuthu is a scheme by the Education Department to provide martial arts training to girls.
- Samam is a campaign led by the Health Department for the cultural advancement of women's equality.
Identify the true statements regarding the support provided by ICFOSS and the Sradha project.
- The International Centre for Free and Open Source Software (ICFOSS) supports gender and technology initiatives.
- ICFOSS offers programs like 'back to work', women winter/summer school, and fellowships in gender technology.
- Sradha aims to provide legal awareness to officers and service providers of the Women and Child Development Department.
- The primary goal of Sradha is to provide direct legal aid to victims of violence.
Which of the following statements about Kaumaram Karuthakoo, Athijeevika, and Kaithanga projects are correct?
- Kaumaram Karuthakoo is a year-long program to sensitize youth about adolescent issues.
- Athijeevika provides one-time financial assistance of up to Rs. 50,000 to the most vulnerable women.
- The Kaithanga project focuses on preventive measures against violence towards women and children.
- Kaithanga project aims to identify families affected by substance abuse and bring them back to the mainstream.
Evaluate the statements regarding the Kaivalya and Jagratha Samithis.
- Kaivalya is an Employment Rehabilitation Programme for differently-abled persons, implemented by the Employment Department.
- The Kaivalya scheme offers interest-free loans for self-employment ventures.
- Jagratha Samithis are watchdog institutions at the grassroot level aimed at preventing crimes against women through community participation.
- The age limit for Kaivalya beneficiaries is between 18 and 55 years.
Which statements correctly describe the Gender Self-Learning Programme (GSLP) and Saranya scheme?
- The GSLP, launched by Kudumbashree in 2007, empowers women to understand and address gender issues independently through participatory discussions.
- Thematic areas for GSLP include women and employment, health, mobility, and gender justice.
- The Saranya scheme is implemented by the Employment Department to provide financial assistance for self-employment to women from vulnerable backgrounds.
- The theme against dowry and gender-based violence started in 2021 under the name Sthreepakshanavakeralam programme.
Identify the correct statements about the Gender Library, Heritage Museum, and Aarppo.
- The Gender Library is the first of its kind in India, aiming to enhance research and promote gender awareness.
- The Heritage Museum functions as an archive showcasing the journey and contributions of women in Kerala's history.
- Aarppo is a festival celebrating the diversity and creativity of women and transgender individuals through art and culture.
- The Heritage Museum focuses on the history of men's contributions to Kerala's culture.
Evaluate the following statements regarding the Gender Park's major initiatives.
- She Taxi is a public-private partnership promoting economic empowerment, safety, and security of women through entrepreneurship.
- The International Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE) aims to bring together global experts to discuss gender justice.
- IIGD - WISE is a fellowship program focused on training women entrepreneurs in sustainable business practices.
- The International Women's Trade Centre (iWTC) exclusively caters to women in the technology sector.
Which statements accurately describe the Women Cells in Colleges and the Gender Park?
- Women Cells in colleges, established by KSWDC, organize gender awareness trainings and community intervention programmes.
- The main objective of a Women Cell is to make youth aware of social issues and equip them with management skills.
- The Gender Park was established in 2013 to promote gender equity and empowerment.
- The Gender Park's main campus is located in Thiruvananthapuram.
What are the objectives of the Safe Stay Project and Bodhyam Gender Sensitisation Programme?
- The Safe Stay Project aims to provide safe, secure, and affordable short-stay facilities for women travelers.
- A comprehensive app called Safe Stay has been developed to facilitate the Safe Stay Project.
- The Bodhyam Gender Sensitisation Programme was launched by KSWDC for police personnel.
- The Bodhyam programme aims to improve the emergency response services for women.
Identify the true statements regarding the She Pad Project and Vanitamitra Kendra.
- The 'She Pad' project, launched in 2016 by KSWDC, aims to support girl students in Government and Aided schools.
- KSWDC conducts Menstrual Hygiene Awareness Programmes as part of the 'She Pad' project.
- Vanitamitra Kendra are working women's hostels operated by KSWDC.
- Two new Vanitamitra Kendras were established in Malappuram and Kozhikode districts in 2023-24.
Which of the following statements about the Viva Programme and Bhoomika initiative are accurate?
- The Viva Programme, launched on January 12, 2021, aims to address and eradicate anemia among women in Kerala.
- Bhoomika is a gender-based violence management centre that provides social and psychological support to victims.
- The Viva Programme is implemented by the Police Department.
- Bhoomika is solely focused on providing legal aid to victims.
Identify the correct statements regarding the Padavukal scheme and Snehitha initiative.
- The Padavukala scheme provides financial aid for tuition and hostel fees for children of widowed women studying in professional courses.
- The Padavukal scheme has an annual family income limit of Rs. 3 lakhs for beneficiaries.
- Snehitha is a support initiative by Kudumbashree offering assistance to women and children in distress.
- Snehitha provides long-term residential care facilities only.
Evaluate the statements about the Abhayakiranam and Sahaya Hastha schemes.
- Abhayakiranam aims to improve the lives of homeless widows who lack regular income by providing financial assistance.
- Abhayakiranam provides Rs. 1000 per month to the caregiver of destitute widows above 50 years of age.
- Sahaya Hastha provides a one-time financial assistance of Rs. 30,000 for self-employment to financially backward widows under 55.
- Abhayakiranam eligibility requires the widow to have an annual income exceeding Rs. 1 lakh.
Which of the following statements are true regarding Aparajitha is Online and Mangalya scheme?
- Aparajitha is Online is a mechanism for grievance redressal regarding harassment of women and girls, operated by the Department of Police.
- The Mangalya scheme provides financial assistance for the remarriage of poor widows and legally divorced persons.
- The financial assistance provided under the Mangalya scheme is Rs. 25,000.
- Aparajitha is Online is managed by the Women and Child Development Department.
Evaluate the following statements about the Mithra Helpline and M Cup Programme.
- The Mithra Helpline (181) is a 24/7 emergency response service for women in need, initiated by the Kerala State Women's Development Corporation (KSWDC).
- The M Cup programme, launched in 2021-22, provides menstrual cups free of cost to women above 18 years of age.
- Mithra Helpline operates only during working hours.
- The M Cup programme aims to address iron deficiency among women.
Which statements accurately describe the Kathorth and SOS Model Home initiatives?
- Kathorth is an online consultation program offering counselling, legal aid, and police assistance to women.
- Kathorth was launched in February 2021 by the Women and Child Development Department.
- The SOS Model Home in Thiruvananthapuram is for POCSO survivor girls below the age of 12 years.
- Kathorth primarily focuses on providing medical aid to women.
Identify the true statements regarding the Thejomaya After Care Home and Home for Mental Health.
- Thejomaya After Care Home is located in Edakkattuvayal, Ernakulam, and is for POCSO survivors who have completed their studies.
- The Home for Mental Health in Thrissur supports POCSO survivors with psychological challenges.
- The Home for Mental Health is managed by the National Health Mission (NHM).
- Thejomaya After Care Home provides vocational training for young children.