With reference to the scope and nature of amendments under the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements:
i. The process for amending the Constitution was borrowed from the South African Constitution.
ii. The power to initiate a constitutional amendment is vested exclusively in the Parliament.
iii. Amendments made by a simple majority of Parliament, such as the creation of new states, are not considered amendments under Article 368.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Assertion (A): Standardisation and simplification of work help in reducing cost and improving efficiency.
Reason (R): Standardisation sets benchmarks for processes, products, and materials.
Assertion (A): Fayol's principle of "unity of command" states that every employee should receive orders from one superior only.
Reason (R): Multiple bosses improve coordination and reduce confusion within the organization.
Consider the following statements regarding the various types of special majorities required in the Indian Parliament:
i. The impeachment of the President requires a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting in each House.
ii. The removal of a Supreme Court judge requires a majority of the total membership of the House and a two-thirds majority of members present and voting.
iii. A resolution for the creation of a new All-India Service requires a two-thirds majority of the total membership of the Rajya Sabha.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Assertion (A): The principle of division of work leads to specialisation and increased efficiency in organizations.
Reason (R): When work is divided, every employee is required to perform different jobs with no relation to their abilities.
Analyze the following statements concerning the provisions for disqualification under the Tenth Schedule (Anti-Defection Law):
i. A nominated member is disqualified if they join any political party within six months of taking their seat in the House.
ii. An independent member is disqualified if they join any political party at any point after their election.
iii. The provision exempting disqualification in case of a 'split' (one-third of members) was omitted by the 91st Amendment Act.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Regarding the key changes introduced by the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978, consider the following:
i. It made it compulsory for the President to give assent to a constitutional amendment bill.
ii. It restored the original five-year term for the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
iii. It empowered the President to send back the advice of the Cabinet for reconsideration once.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Assertion (A): Taylor emphasized that management and workers should undergo a mental revolution to achieve complete harmony.
Reason (R): A harmonious relationship ensures prosperity for both employers and employees.
With reference to the procedural requirements for a constitutional amendment bill affecting the federal structure of India, consider the following statements:
i. The bill must be passed by a special majority in both Houses of Parliament.
ii. It requires ratification by the legislatures of at least three-fourths of the states.
iii. The state legislatures must ratify the bill using a special majority.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
What specific assistance does the SAMANWAYA scheme provide to support self-employment and entrepreneurship?
Regarding the SAMANWAYA scheme, identify the incorrect statement about its services.
Which of the following services are offered under the SAMANWAYA scheme to enhance career and employability?
Identify the communities that are the sole beneficiaries of the SAMANWAYA scheme.
Regarding the SAMANWAYA scheme, which of the following statements correctly describe its primary objective?
Which of the following statements highlight essential characteristics of a comprehensive disaster response?
Evaluate the significance of communication and evacuation in disaster preparedness and response.
Pertaining to emergency health care in disaster response, which of the following statements are true?
Select the statement that is not an accurate description of technology and communication in disaster response.
Which statements correctly describe the organizational and procedural elements vital for effective disaster response?
Identify the incorrect statement regarding the key facets of disaster response.
Which of the following statements accurately describe the nature and purpose of disaster response?