With reference to the CAG’s role in financial oversight, consider the following statements: Which of the following statements are correct?

1. i. The CAG audits all transactions related to the Contingency Fund of India and the Public Account of India.
2. ii. The CAG audits the accounts of government companies as per the Companies Act.
3. iii. The CAG has no role in auditing local bodies unless requested by the President or Governor.
4. iv. The CAG’s audit reports are directly binding on the audited entities to implement corrective measures.

What is Public Interest Litigation (PIL)?

With reference to the constitutional provisions related to the CAG, consider the following statements:Which of the statements given above are correct?

1. i. Article 149 authorizes Parliament to prescribe the duties and powers of the CAG.
2. ii. Article 150 mandates that the CAG submits audit reports to the Prime Minister for presentation in Parliament.
3. iii. Article 151 requires the CAG to submit state audit reports to the Governor for presentation in the state legislature.
4. iv. Article 279 empowers the CAG to certify the net proceeds of any tax or duty.

The power of the judiciary to review and strike down laws or executive actions that violate the Constitution is known as:

In the criminal hierarchy of subordinate courts, which court deals with offenses punishable by up to 3 years imprisonment?

Which court in the civil hierarchy of subordinate courts handles minor civil disputes?

Which article(s) under Chapter VI of the Indian Constitution establish the fundamental framework for Subordinate Courts?

District Courts are established by which government body for each district or group of districts?

How many High Courts are there in India as of 2025?

Under which Article do High Courts have the power to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental and other legal rights?

Which chapter of the Constitution of India deals with High Courts?

Under which Article can the Supreme Court issue writs like habeas corpus, mandamus, and certiorari to protect fundamental rights?

Which type of jurisdiction allows the Supreme Court to hear appeals from High Courts in civil, criminal, and constitutional matters?

As per the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Act, 2019, what is the maximum number of judges the Supreme Court can have?

Which part of the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court of India?

What is the primary role of the Indian judiciary as established under the Constitution?

Consider the following statements about the Audit Board and historical aspects of the CAG:Which of the above statements are correct?

1. i. The Audit Board was established in 1968 based on the recommendation of the Administrative Reforms Committee.
2. ii. The Audit Board consists of a Chairman and two members appointed by the CAG.
3. iii. The first CAG of independent India was V. Narahari Rao, appointed in 1948.
4. iv. The CAG was relieved of maintaining Central Government accounts in 1976 due to the separation of accounts from audit.
5. v. The Audit Board audits all government and semi-government institutions without requiring technical expertise.

Consider the following statements about the Audit Board and historical aspects of the CAG:Which of the above statements are correct?

1. i. The Audit Board was established in 1968 based on the recommendation of the Administrative Reforms Committee.
2. ii. The Audit Board consists of a Chairman and two members appointed by the CAG.
3. iii. The first CAG of independent India was V. Narahari Rao, appointed in 1948.
4. iv. The CAG was relieved of maintaining Central Government accounts in 1976 due to the separation of accounts from audit.
5. v. The Audit Board audits all government and semi-government institutions without requiring technical expertise.

Consider the following statements regarding the independence of the CAG : Which of the above statements are correct?

1. i. The CAG does not hold office at the pleasure of the President.
2. ii. The CAG’s salary is equivalent to that of a Supreme Court judge.
3. iii. The CAG can be reappointed for another term after completing their tenure.
4. iv. The administrative expenses of the CAG’s office are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India.
5. v. The conditions of service for the Indian Audit and Accounts Department are prescribed by the CAG independently.

The data search project on the Keralite Academic Diaspora is considered a preparatory step towards implementing which scheme?

The Brain Gain Scheme is intended to be integrated with which existing programme?

Consider the following statements about the CAG’s reports: Which of the above statements are correct?

1. i. The CAG submits three types of audit reports: appropriation accounts, finance accounts, and public undertakings.
2. ii. The audit reports on state accounts are submitted to the President for presentation to the state legislature.
3. iii. The Public Accounts Committee examines the CAG’s audit reports and reports its findings to Parliament.
4. iv. The CAG’s certificate on the net proceeds of a tax or duty is final.
5. v. No minister can represent the CAG in Parliament when presenting audit reports.

The Brain Gain Scheme was introduced during which Five Year Plan of the Kerala State Higher Education Council (KSHEC)?

Consider the following statements regarding the duties and powers of the CAG: Which of the above statements are correct?

1. i. The CAG audits all expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India and each state.
2. ii. The CAG has the authority to audit the accounts of private companies not financed by the government.
3. iii. The CAG advises the President on the form in which government accounts should be maintained.
4. iv. The CAG submits audit reports on public undertakings to the Public Accounts Committee directly.
5. v. The CAG can inspect any office subject to its audit and call for relevant records.

Consider the following statements with regard to the appointment and tenure of the CAG. Which of the above statements are correct?

1. i. The CAG is appointed by the President of India and takes an oath before them.
2. ii. The CAG’s term is 6 years or until the age of 65, whichever is earlier.
3. iii. The CAG can be removed only by the President on the grounds of proved misbehaviour or incapacity, following a special majority in both Houses of Parliament.
4. iv. The CAG is eligible for further office under the Government of India after completing their term.
5. v. The CAG’s salary is determined by the President after consultation with the CAG.

Assertion (A): The CAG’s administrative expenses are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India and are not subject to parliamentary vote.

Reason (R): This provision ensures the CAG’s financial autonomy, preventing parliamentary control over its budget.

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Assertion (A): The CAG submits audit reports on state accounts directly to the state legislature.

Reason (R): The Constitution mandates that the CAG’s state audit reports are presented by the Governor to ensure legislative oversight.

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Assertion (A): The CAG cannot audit secret service expenditure and must accept a certificate from the competent authority as proof of legal expenditure.

Reason (R): Secret service expenditure is exempt from CAG audit to protect national security and confidentiality.

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Assertion (A): The CAG’s salary and service conditions cannot be altered to their disadvantage after appointment.

Reason (R): This provision ensures the independence of the CAG by safeguarding against executive interference.

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Assertion (A): The CAG of India is considered one of the bulwarks of the democratic system, alongside the Supreme Court, Election Commission, and Union Public Service Commission.

Reason (R): The CAG upholds the Constitution of India and laws of Parliament by ensuring financial accountability at both the Centre and state levels.

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What is the primary objective of the Brain Gain Scheme?

What is the full form of I-YWD?

Which AI-based screening program is highlighted for its role in healthcare?

What was the objective of the program undertaken at Athiramala?

Which sector is targeted for improvement by the 'Smart crop system'?

Which technologies are aimed to be integrated into government departments under the 'Accelerated Adoption of Emerging Technology Solutions in Government' program?

The 'ONE DISTRICT ONE IDEA' program aims to move away from gradual growth of enterprises towards:

One of the objectives of the Electric Vehicle Consortium is to reduce:

What specific type of battery production has started with the help of VSSC under the Electric Vehicle Consortium?

Which institutions are part of the Electric Vehicle Consortium?

What is a characteristic feature of Manchadi and Mazhavillu classrooms?

The Manchadi and Mazhavillu programmes are implemented in which type of schools?

Which government department is involved in the 'ONE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ONE IDEA' (OLOI) initiative?

What is the primary goal of the 'ONE DISTRICT ONE IDEA' (ODOI) program?

What is the age range targeted by the Young Innovators Programme (YIP)?

Which agency supports traditional industries like handloom & textiles, coir, and Khadi in Kerala?

How does the Industries Department encourage entrepreneurship among youth in Kerala?

What role do the District Industries Centres (DIC) play in Kerala’s MSME sector?

Which government department acts as a facilitator for the promotion and sustainability of the MSME sector in Kerala?

Which of the following industries comes under the MSME sector in Kerala?