Statement I: Organizational change is often resisted.
Statement II: Change management includes strategies to overcome resistance.
Statement I: Total Quality Management (TQM) ignores employee involvement.
Statement II: TQM focuses on customer satisfaction and continuous improvement.
Statement I: Organizational culture is easy to change through rules and memos.
Statement II: Culture involves deep-rooted values and shared beliefs.
Statement I: Unity of Command states that a subordinate should report to only one superior.
Statement II: It helps reduce role confusion and enhances accountability.
Statement I: Contingency theory suggests that one best way of administration exists for all organizations.
Statement II: It supports adaptation of organizational structure based on environmental factors.
Statement I: Organizational culture shapes employee behavior.
Statement II: It is easy to change organizational culture overnight.
Statement I: Organizational change is often resisted due to uncertainty.
Statement II: Change management includes strategies to minimize resistance.
Statement I: Agile management encourages flexibility and responsiveness.
Statement II: It is unsuitable for technology-based environments.
Statement I: Contingency theory promotes a one-size-fits-all model.
Statement II: It suggests that structure and strategy should align with the environment.