Which of the following statements are true regarding the removal of SPSC members?
I. The President can remove an SPSC member for insolvency without consulting the Supreme Court.
II. The Governor can suspend an SPSC member during an enquiry for misbehaviour.
III. Misbehaviour includes being interested in a contract made by the Government of India or a state.
IV. The Governor can remove an SPSC member for physical or mental incapacity.
Which of the following statements are true for the SPSC?
I. The Governor determines the conditions of service for the Chairman and members of the SPSC.
II. The SPSC is consulted on all matters related to the classification of state services and cadre management.
III. The SPSC submits an annual performance report to the Governor, which is placed before the state legislature.
IV. The SPSC’s jurisdiction can be extended to local bodies and public institutions by an act of the state legislature.
Examine the following statements about the Joint State Public Service Commission (JSPSC):
a. A JSPSC is a constitutional body created by an act of Parliament on the request of the concerned state legislatures.
b. The Chairman and members of a JSPSC are appointed by the President and hold office for a term of 6 years or until the age of 62, whichever is earlier.
ടെലിസ്കോപ്പിന്റെ ലെൻസുകൾ തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുമ്പോൾ ശ്രദ്ധിക്കേണ്ട കാര്യങ്ങൾ എന്തൊക്കെയാണ്?
- ഒബ്ജക്ടിവ് ലെൻസിന്റെ ഫോക്കസ് ദൂരവും, അപ്പെച്ചറും കൂടുതലായിരിക്കണം.
- ഐപീസ് ലെൻസിന്റെ ഫോക്കസ് ദൂരവും, അപ്പെച്ചറും കുറഞ്ഞതായിരിക്കണം.
- ഗുണനിലവാരം കൂടിയ ലെൻസുകൾ ഉപയോഗിക്കണം.
- ഒബ്ജക്ടിവ് ലെൻസിന്റെ ഫോക്കസ് ദൂരവും, അപ്പെച്ചറും കുറവായിരിക്കണം.
Examine the following statements about the independence of the SPSC:
a. The expenses of the SPSC, including salaries and pensions, are charged on the Consolidated Fund of the state and are not subject to a vote in the state legislature.
b. The Chairman of the SPSC is eligible for reappointment to the same office after completing their first term.
Examine the following statements about the functions of the SPSC:
a. The SPSC conducts examinations for appointments to state services and advises on disciplinary matters affecting state civil servants.
b. The SPSC’s recommendations are binding on the state government, and failure to consult the SPSC invalidates government decisions.
Examine the following statements about the removal of SPSC members:
a. The Chairman and members of the SPSC can be removed by the Governor for reasons such as insolvency or engaging in paid employment outside their duties.
b. The President can remove an SPSC member for misbehaviour only after an enquiry by the Supreme Court, whose advice is binding.
Examine the following statements regarding the appointment and tenure of the State Public Service Commission (SPSC):
a. The Governor has the power to appoint the Chairman and members of the SPSC, and their number is fixed by the Constitution.
b. The tenure of the Chairman and members of the SPSC is 6 years or until they attain the age of 62, whichever is earlier.
Consider the following arguments about CSR:
It helps avoid government regulation and strengthens company’s public image.
It imposes unnecessary costs on businesses, which may ultimately burden consumers.
Which of these statements reflect supporting arguments and which reflect criticisms of CSR?
Match the following categories of social responsibility of business with their descriptions:
A. Economic Responsibility — (i) Voluntary philanthropic contributions
B. Legal Responsibility — (ii) Compliance with laws and regulations
C. Ethical Responsibility — (iii) Moral expectations not mandated by law
D. Discretionary Responsibility — (iv) Producing profitable products and services
Which of the following is the correct match?
Consider the following statements regarding CSR in India:
CSR is legally mandated under the Companies Act, 2013 (Clause 135).
Companies must spend at least 5% of their average net profit of the past three years on CSR.
Activities exclusively benefiting company employees are not valid CSR initiatives.
According to Ferrell and Gresham’s Multi-Stage Model:
Individual moral compass, organizational culture, and opportunity influence ethical actions.
Industry norms and cultural standards play no role in ethical decision-making.
Consider the following statements about Virtue-Based Decision-Making:
It focuses on the character traits of the decision-maker, such as honesty or generosity.
It provides universally accepted, clear-cut rules to resolve ethical dilemmas.
Consider the following statements regarding Consequence-Based Decision-Making:
It evaluates a decision by considering outcomes like benefits, costs, and human well-being.
It always ensures that individual emotions and values are given prime importance.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
ചുവടെ തന്നിരിക്കുന്നതിൽ നിന്നും ടെലിസ്കോപ്പിന്റെ രൂപീകരണവുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട, ശരിയായ പ്രസ്താവനകൾ തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക.
- ടെലിസ്കോപ്പിൽ വളരെയകലെയുള്ള വസ്തുവിന്റെ ചെറുതും, യഥാർഥവും, നിവർന്നതുമായ പ്രതിബിംബം രൂപപ്പെടുന്നു.
- ഐപീസാണ് പ്രതിബിംബത്തെ രൂപപ്പെടുത്തുന്നത്.
- ഐപീസിലൂടെ പ്രതിബിംബത്തെ നിരീക്ഷിക്കാൻ സാധിക്കുന്നു.
- പ്രതിബിംബത്തിന്റെ സ്ഥാനം ഐപീസിന്റെ ഫോക്കസിനും, പ്രകാശികകേന്ദ്രത്തിനും ഇടയിലാണ്.