What term describes the contemporary perspective in language teaching that advocates moving beyond the limitations of single, prescribed methods, promoting teacher autonomy in selecting and adapting diverse techniques?
How are learner errors primarily handled in the Natural Approach, consistent with its focus on natural language acquisition processes?
A core tenet of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is the emphasis on using which type of materials and activities to prepare learners for real-world language use?
The practice of 'desuggestion' – aiming to lower affective filters and remove psychological barriers to learning by creating a relaxed and positive environment – is a key component of which method?
Which language teaching method is founded on the principle that comprehension of spoken language should precede the development of speaking skills, often through learners physically responding to commands?
In Community Language Learning (CLL), what is the term for the initial, often anxiety-reducing, phase where learners dictate their thoughts in their native language to the 'knower' (teacher) who then translates them?
Which language teaching method famously utilizes unique materials such as color-coded sound-syllable charts and Cuisenaire rods to facilitate student discovery of language structures?
The extensive use of pattern drills, repetition, and memorization of dialogues is a defining characteristic of which language teaching method?
The Direct Method primarily aims to foster proficiency in which aspect of language, emphasizing spontaneous interaction?
In the Grammar Translation Method, what is predominantly used as the medium of instruction and for explaining grammar rules?
According to Krashen, what impact do negative emotions like fear, stress, or low confidence have on the Affective Filter?
Adjusting the speed and volume of one's speech to suit the audience and the message being conveyed is a vital part of which speaking subskill?
Which of the following classroom activities effectively integrates both speaking and writing skills by requiring students to first discuss an idea and then summarize their discussion in written form?
What aspect of writing focuses on ensuring that sentences and paragraphs flow logically from one to another, making the text easy for the reader to follow?
When a reader deduces the author's unstated opinion or the implied meaning of a phrase based on textual clues, they are engaging in which type of reading comprehension?
Effective use of gestures, facial expressions, and eye contact to support and enhance a spoken message is an important component of which speaking subskill?
The ability to differentiate between similar-sounding words, such as "ship" and "sheep," or to hear subtle changes in a speaker's voice indicating emotion, is a function of which listening subskill?
Which stage of the writing process primarily involves generating initial ideas, brainstorming, and planning the structure of the text before drafting begins?
What is the term for the mental frameworks or background knowledge that a reader activates to understand and interpret a text more effectively?
When a speaker corrects their own grammatical error or rephrases a statement to be clearer during a conversation, they are demonstrating which speaking subskill?