After joining a highly competitive organization, an employee constantly seeks praise for achievements and status symbols. Which need is most active?
Statement: "E-governance improves service delivery."
Conclusions:
I. It reduces delay.
II. It always ensures equality of access.
Citizens file an RTI application to know details of budget spending. Which principle of good governance is applied?
Match the following :
Mechanism → Function
Social Audit → Citizen review
Judicial Review → Legal check
Ombudsman → Complaint redress
Which mechanism best suits monitoring local programs?
Assertion - Reason:
A: Max Weber advocated bureaucracy for efficiency.
R: Bureaucracy ensures clear rules, hierarchy and merit-based promotion.
Statement - Assumptions :
Statement: "Trait theory says leaders are born".
Assumptions :
I. Leadership qualities are innate.
II. Leadership skills cannot be developed.
Statement - Assumptions:
Statement: "Informal communication exists in every organization".
Assumptions:
I. Employees form social groups.
II. Informal system always harms efficiency.
Assertion - Reason:
A: Contingency theory rejects the idea of "One best way".
R: It adapts to different situations.
Which among the following advocates centralization and hierarchy, but also stresses that leadership should balance equity and esprit de corps?